Abstractfiber to the home provides best transmission possibilities to conventional wired or wireless techniques. Fibertothehome ftth and fibertothebuilding fttb are set to overtake the number of wireless internet connections in the asiapacific region from 2014, ovum has claimed. In europe, early adopters and smaller operators have installed pointtopoint ethernet networks, but gpon is rapidly becoming the preferred choice among major operators. Today, there are two main technologies competing for ftth. Design and implementation of a fiber to the home ftth. About gpon technology gpon or gigabit passive optical network is an optical technology based on the industry standard itutg. Many companies are using gpons, such as verizon in its fiber optic service. It specifically implies the length or reach to which fiber optic cables are installed. Dears, i am working in a project that are using fiber to the home ftth, i am using cisco gpon solution, unfortuantely some products are end of life and i cant find replacement for it. Gpon network consists of mainly two active transmission equipments, namely optical line termination olt and optical network unit. List of cables along with their length and chosen profile. The analyst firm predicts that ftth and fttb wireline broadband subscribers in the region will exceed 285 million in 2014 with a. Gpon represents an increase in bandwidth compared with apon and bpon. Ftth or fttb partial fiber to a point close to the customer and some other.
Type b protection in gpon ftth access network, the olt send and receive traffic through. The global gpon market size is estimated to grow from usd 6. Its limitless capacity can easily support today s broadband services and those of the future. Cost optimization is introduced for feeder cables, distribution cables and total cost of algehad. Opportunities and challenges when designing the next. Ftth i about the tutorial more commonly known as future proof, fiber to the home ftth is a new technology to deliver a communication signal over optical fiber. Design and implementation of a fiber to the home ftth access network based on gpon mahmoud m. An overview of gpon in thean overview of gpon in the access network jttjoe trost november 14, 2008. Gigabit passive optical network gpon will be evaluated in order to obtain an optimal practical sample when designing and implementing any ftth network. Components and architecture of gpon ftth access network. Gepon combines the advantages of gpon and ethernet technology so that gepon has a low cost, high bandwidth, scalability. Previously, the ftth design used gpon gigabit passive optical network technology that was different from ethernet technology, whereas the majority of lans used ethernet. Ftth and gpon technology opinion optics has changed everything. Using qgis for ftth gpon network planning due to the implementation european digital agenda.
Introduction ftth means fiber to the home or fiber to the premises, in last ten years, the bandwidth required for services such as high. Some of the content may reflect the position of members of the ftth council europe andor our partners. Pon fiber based 2002 2003 2006 2010 time internet video conferencing remote control. The information is provided on a professional best effort basis. It is adequate for offering a higher bandwidth when compared with the copper infrastructure to both businesses as well as consumers. In laymans explanation, ftth is the physical connection of fiber up until the home while gpon is a technology used to provide services telephone, tv, internet etc. For our ftth access network, we decided to follow the evolutionary roadmap of passive optical network pon technology, which conceives, as a first step, the introduction of gpon gigabit passive optical network technology, currently the most solid fixed access technology on pon networks, and subsequent evolution towards ngpon and ngpon2 technologies that will allow a progressive and. A gpon network consists of olt optical line terminals, onu optical network unit, and a splitter. Beyond fiber however, the kind of passive optical networking pon deployed gives telecom service providers options in terms of capital expense, projected roi and electricaloptical network maintenance costs. Gpon is already the dominant technology choice in north america. The cascaded approach uses multistage splitters in a.
Gpon technology fundamentals video tutorial youtube. Gpon fundamentals gpon stands for gigabit passive optical networks. Gpon gigabitcapable passive optical network gpon is a passive one fiber optical network. How gpon works gigabyte passive optical network gpon. Pathway to new broadband services optical fiber is the basis of the world s communications systems. Later, arisen ethernet pon epon and gigabit pon gpon bring great improvement in data transmission distance and bandwidth. The centralized approach uses singlestage splitters located in a central hub in a star topology. Thus, the pon network connects one olt port to 32 onts. It is an efficient and economic substitute of existing copper infrastructure including telephone and coaxial cable.
This threeday class has been developed with 16 hours of classroom lecture and 8 hours of handson skills labs to provide practical understanding and handson skills required to properly troubleshoot and maintain fibertothehome fttx networks. Gigabit pon gpon gigabit pon gpon supports a symmetrical data rate of 2. Design of gigabit ethernet passive optical network gepon. Gpon fundamentals technical team from ftth marketing department 2. Gpon or gigabit passive optical network is an optical technology based on the industry standard. Ftth based on gpon technology is the most efficient method for. This high bandwidth, power saving, green technology is transforming a wide range of businesses and government agencies. Epongepon technology is a fast ethernet over passive optical networks which are point to multipoint fiber to the premises fttpfiber to the home ftth architecture in which single optical fiber is used to serve multiple premises or users. A pon architecture consists of an optical line termination olt on the providers side and one. Ftth provides all types of services voice, video and data over common ip protocol. Asia saw significant epon deployments in japan and south korea, and china the worlds. For companies deploying fiber today, active ethernet is also popular. An optimal option for ftth technology, gigabit passive optical network gpon provides one of the most costeffective ways to bandwidthintensive applications and establishes a longterm strategic position in the broadband market. Gigabit passive optical network gpon optical solutions.
Technically, ftth is one of the methodologies of deploym. Pdf design and implementation of a fiber to the home. Pdf gpon in telecommunication network researchgate. Jul 03, 2015 among these technologies, fiber to the home becomes the most suitable choice. For our ftth access network, we decided to follow the evolutionary roadmap of passive optical network pon technology, which conceives, as a first step, the introduction of gpon gigabit passive optical network technology, currently the most solid fixed access technology on pon networks, and subsequent evolution towards ng pon and ngpon2 technologies that will allow a progressive and. We discuss the line coding techniques in optical digital communication system. The passive optical network pon is the optical fiber infrastructure of an ftth network.
On the other side of the splitter, 32 fibers are routed through distribution panels, splice ports andor access point connectors to 32 customers homes, where it is connected to an optical network terminal ont. Asia saw significant epon deployments in japan and south korea, and china the worlds largest ftth market recently embarked on a largescale deployment using a mix of epon and gpon. This system will replace the adsl technology in providing internet to home users. Fiber optic network planning and design geospatial. Gpon gigabit passive optical network technology is based on the latest generation of broadband passive optical integrated access standards based on the itutg. Olt bandwidth is shared among all users in a pon with time division multiplexing tdm. The first crucial architectural decision for the pon network is that of optical splitter placement.
This white paper will consider the optimum evolutionary path of ftthbased technologies. Components and architecture of gpon ftth access network pon passive optical network based ftth access network is a pointtomultipoint, fiber to the premises network architecture in which unpowered optical splitters are used to enable a single optical fiber to serve 32128 premises. Ftth network where a feeder fiber extending from olt is split into 8128 distribution fibers reaching customers premises, forming a passive optical network pon. The implementation of optical networks has reached a global scale, and is now available in most countries. An overview of gpon in thean overview of gpon in the access network jttjoe trost november 14, 2008 agenda access networks the last mile definition trends pons revenue split history and projections characteristics of a pon terminology and architecture pons and fttx pon implementations apon and bpon gpon. From the outset, fiberoptic technology has enabled. Gpon network consists of mainly two active transmission equipments, namely optical line termination olt and. Design and implementation of a fiber to the home ftth access network based on gpon article pdf available in international journal of computer applications 926 march 2014 with 47,419 reads. We bring fiber directly to homes, offices, businesses and public administrations, ensuring access to the most advanced internet services, with unprecedented connection efficiency and. An overview of gpon in thean overview of gpon in the access. Gpon started in both, usa and european markets from 2008, when traditional incumbent operators started to upgrade their dsl based cooper access networks to fiber to the homebuilding ftthfttb. Gpon gigabitcapable passive optical networks gpon supports. Gpon market size, share, system and industry analysis. The first is gigabit passive optical network gpon, in which passive optical splitters are placed at various points in the network to create a treelike structure that allows up to 64 homes to share a single fiber.
Epon and gpon are popular versions of passive optical networks pons. Gpon technology market size is set to exceed usd 16 billion by 2024 says latest research study by global market insights, inc. The most common implemented optical network is the passive optical network pons, which allows. Prospects and problems gpon technology over ethernet. Ftth fully abbreviated as fiber to the home can be defined as the technology that delivers the communication signal through an optical fiber. Gpon gpon gigabit passive optical networks is an optical system for the access networks, based on itut specifications g. Ftth network through the gpon technology with respect to the. Gpon is the highest speed, longest life, lowest cost network infrastructure available in the market.
Reference to any products, services or technology does not constitute or imply its endorsement, sponsorship or recommendation by the ftth council europe. Our ultrafast network is implemented with ftth fiber to the home technology. A gpon network is capable of transmitting ethernet, tdm time division multiplexing as well as atm traffic. Pdf design and implementation of a fiber to the home ftth. This technology reduces costs and infrastructure while increasing bandwidth. Gpon market size, share, system and industry analysis and. Broadband properties survey of independent telcos deploying ftth found that gpon was the most prevalent standard. Triple play service highbandwidth longreach up to 20 km gpon is the choice of large carriers in the international market. Alquzwini college of engineering, alnahrain university, baghdad, iraq abstract this paper presents a step by step design and field implementation of a protected gpon ftth access network serving users. Why gpon was their choice at that moment, it was latest standardized pon technology with highest bandwidth and it has several advantages if. This paper reports on a ftth field trial with gpon gigabitcapable passive optical network technology in the network of deutsche telekom in the region of the cities of berlin and potsdam. Selected cable model based on its profile and cabling technology. Gpon can transport not only ethernet, but also atm and tdm pstn, isdn, e1 and e3 traffic.
Whats the difference between epon and gpon optical fiber. For more gpon device configuration related info, visit. Alquzwini college of engineering, alnahrain university, baghdad, iraq abstract this paper presents a step by step design and field implementation of a protected gpon. In this paper, we study and analysis fiber to the home network. Ftth course gpondoctor ftth training gpon solutions. Consumers who subscribe to ftth consistently rate it as the fastest and most reliable broadband technology. Overview of optical access network analysis of gpon standards contents gpon key technologies gpon management and service provisioning basic concepts of pon basic services over gpon network 3. The first big ftth deployments in the usa in 20052007 were made upon bpon technology, offering from 10 to 100 mbps per user typically then the big rollouts around 20102012 mainly in asia and europe were made using gpon technology, that have provided speeds typically around 100300 mbps and a maximum of 1gbps. The market growth is propelled by the high demand for gpon network for triple and quadplay services, increasing demand for high speed broadband services, advancement in gpon technology, and trial and deployment of the 5g network. Optical communication has grown to become a popular technology used in networking and data transmission. Inherited from ftth s fiber to the home longdistance technology, the ftto fibre to the office or pol passive optical lan solution is now part of a new approach to tertiary horizontal cabling pushed by gpon technologies. This technology was originally developed to provide high speed ethernet services for residential and small business customers.
Its main characteristic is the use of passive splitters in the fiber distribution network, enabling one single feeding fiber from the provider to serve multiple homes and small businesses. Building a new ftth networkfollowed several months. Gpon gives the end user the ability to consolidate multiple services onto a single fibre transport network. While bpon may still be used in some systems, most current networks use gpon, or gigabit pon. Mahmoud alquzwini at new jersey institute of technology. Today, fiber to the home ftth or fiber to the node fttn are looking like musthaves. An overview of gpon in thean overview of gpon in the. This tutorial will introduce about gpon technology. The olt takes in all of the optical signals in the form of beams of light from onus and. The entire section from the telephone exchange to the customers home is in optical fiber cable, providing maximum performance. Beyond fiber however, the kind of passive optical networking pon deployed gives telecom service providers options in terms of capital expense, projected roi and electricaloptical.
These shorthaul networks of fiberoptical cable are used for internet access, voice. This is due to the wide range of benefits that can be achieved with optical networks. A passive optical network technology such as gpon uses passive optical splitters. Jan 29, 2016 gpon technology fundamentals video tutorial.
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